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Transforming public welfare: A platform-driven citizen-centric future

Sivaraj Sethunamasivayam, Niklas Jansson, & Blaise Jamroz
Sep 2, 2024

Public welfare agencies are undergoing a critical transformation fuelled by modern technology platforms. While navigating recent crises like pandemics and political upheaval, these organizations have shown remarkable resilience. Now, they’re leveraging technology to optimize operations and fundamentally reshape service delivery, prioritizing a citizen-centric approach.

The need for transformation

The need for this transformation is undeniable.

Public welfare agencies are under increasing pressure as they face rising caseloads amid economic strain and shifting demographics. They are expected to achieve more with fewer resources, which demands both greater efficiency and agility. The need for transformation is further intensified by the call for a more inclusive job market and equitable society. Different countries are dealing with varied demographic pressures—some face aging populations, while others struggle with high youth unemployment and migration challenges. Geopolitical instability and climate change are also contributing to welfare crises, adding complexity to the agencies’ responsibilities.

Citizens, on the other hand, have evolving expectations. They demand timely and personalized support, a stark contrast to the siloed services and cumbersome processes that often characterize public welfare today. Designing services around citizens requires seamless coordination across agencies and third-party entities, a task hampered by legacy systems struggling to keep pace. The result? Frustrating experiences for citizens navigating long wait times and a fragmented system.

Focusing on personas and life events to deliver outcomes

The siloed approach of traditional public services no longer serves citizens navigating life’s interconnected journeys—births, marriages, job changes, and beyond. This fragmented system forces citizens to repeat information across agencies and endure long wait times. To address these issues effectively, it is essential to integrate a persona-based approach with a focus on life events.

Combining these strategies enables a more holistic and personalized service delivery. For example, personas such as “unemployed single mothers” or “families with disabilities” can receive targeted support tailored to their specific needs during significant life events. An “unemployed single mother” might benefit from integrated job placement assistance and childcare support during her search for employment, while a “family with disabilities” could receive coordinated access to relevant services and benefits during transitions like changes in caregiving needs or the birth of a child.

This shift towards a life events-focused model, enhanced by persona-based personalization, reduces redundancy through secure data sharing and streamlines processes. By aligning support with both the timing of life events and the specific needs of different personas, governments can improve service efficiency, reduce burdens on both citizens and officials, and provide a more responsive and effective welfare system.

What does it take to deliver personalized life-event services?

  • Secure Data Sharing:  Achieving a 360° understanding of citizen needs and circumstances through intelligent and trusted data sharing is essential. This approach ensures information is readily available while maintaining privacy and security.
  • Data Governance: Establishing clear data governance models fosters collaboration and facilitates connections across public and private systems. This breaks down silos and allows for a more holistic view of citizen needs.
  • Single Digital eID: Building a strong foundation of citizen digital identities is key. These eIDs serve as a cornerstone for secure data sharing and enable “Once-Only Communication” (OOC).
  • Once-Only Communication (OOC): This critical factor ensures citizens only submit data once. Public agencies then share this information seamlessly with other service providers, eliminating repetitive processes.
  • Investing in Innovation: Continued investment in new technologies including AI and Gen AI is essential. By embracing AI infused solutions for data sharing, communication and digital identities, governments can overcome existing challenges and create a more efficient system.

While the European Commission’s 2024 eGovernment Benchmark report highlights progress in user-centricity, key enablers like electronic identification and pre-filled forms lag behind. This disparity hinders the delivery of seamless services based on life events, perpetuating a system where citizens adapt to bureaucratic silos rather than the other way around.

Modern technology platforms: the engine for citizen-centric transformation

Modern platforms are the perfect tools to tackle the challenges highlighted in the citizen-centric success factors. Here’s how these platforms empower a more user-focused approach:

  • Secure Data Sharing: Platforms can be designed with robust data encryption and access controls. This ensures secure storage and sharing of citizen data while adhering to privacy regulations. Additionally, the platform can automate data transfer between agencies based on pre-defined rules and user consent, eliminating the need for manual data exchange.
  • Data Governance: These platforms can act as a centralized hub for citizen data, fostering collaboration across agencies. Data governance features can define clear ownership, access levels, and audit trails, ensuring responsible data management. This transparency builds trust and facilitates a more holistic view of citizen needs across the entire public service ecosystem.
  • Single Digital eID Integration: Platforms can seamlessly integrate with national or regional eID systems. This allows citizens to securely access services and share verified information across various government agencies, eliminating the need for multiple logins and redundant data entry.
  • Once-Only Communication (OOC): Platforms can be configured to automate OOC workflows. When a citizen submits data through the platform, pre-defined rules can trigger its secure transfer to relevant agencies. This eliminates the burden of repetitive submissions and streamlines the service delivery process.
  • Investing in Innovation: Modern platforms are built to be adaptable and integrate with emerging technologies. They can leverage AI and machine learning to automate tasks, predict citizen needs, and personalize service delivery. Additionally, these platforms can be easily extended to incorporate new features and functionalities as technology evolves.

The Department of Work and Pensions in the UK exemplifies the power of software platforms. Their automated benefit application system, built on a modern platform, reduced processing times and improved service quality for citizens. Crucially, the platform also scaled to handle a tenfold increase in applications during the pandemic, demonstrating its resilience and ability to adapt to changing demands.

By harnessing the capabilities of technology platforms, public welfare agencies can shift their focus from siloed processes to a citizen-centric approach. This empowers a more responsive and efficient system, ultimately benefiting both citizens and government agencies alike.

Beyond efficiency: a citizen-centric revolution with platforms

The impact of modern platforms transcends mere process optimization. They spark a transformative revolution, placing citizens at the heart of the public welfare system. These platforms unlock a multitude of benefits for all stakeholders, fostering a more responsive, efficient, and equitable ecosystem:

Citizens:

  • Seamless User Experience: Intuitive, mobile-first interfaces designed with accessibility in mind provide a smooth journey for citizens seeking assistance. Multilingual support and assistive technologies ensure inclusivity, allowing everyone to easily navigate the system.
  • Faster Service Delivery: Automated workflows and intelligent decision-making significantly reduce processing times. This translates to quicker access to benefits and minimizes frustration for citizens in need.
  • Personalized Support: Freed from repetitive tasks, caseworkers can leverage the platform’s insights to provide tailored support and build stronger relationships with citizens.

Caseworkers:

  • Increased Efficiency: Automated tasks and intelligent routing systems streamline casework, freeing up valuable time for caseworkers. They can focus on complex cases and offer more personalized support to citizens.
  • Improved Collaboration: Integrated platforms facilitate seamless collaboration across agencies. Caseworkers can share information securely and access a holistic view of each citizen’s situation, leading to better-informed decisions.
  • Enhanced Data-Driven Decision Making: Advanced analytics provide valuable insights into citizen needs and trends. This empowers caseworkers to proactively address challenges and deliver more effective support.

Agencies:

  • Streamlined Data Sharing: Secure and centralized data sharing fosters collaboration between agencies, eliminating information silos. This leads to a more holistic view of citizen needs and allows for better coordination of services.
  • Improved Fraud Detection: AI-powered anomaly detection helps identify and address fraud attempts, protecting public funds and ensuring resources reach those who need them most.
  • Cost Savings: Increased operational efficiency through automation and streamlined processes translates to cost savings for agencies. These resources can then be redirected towards improving services for citizens.

Ultimately, these software platforms empower public welfare agencies to shift their focus from internal processes to a citizen-centric approach. This results in a more responsive and efficient system that benefits both citizens and agencies alike, fostering a future where technology empowers a more supportive and equitable public welfare system.

Find out more in these case studies:

Partnering with Capgemini, they developed an AI-powered platform that revolutionized job matching and placement. This intelligent system facilitates quicker and more accurate support on their job searching journey, ensuring citizens find suitable opportunities faster. Additionally, automated workflows free up caseworkers’ time, allowing them to provide personalized support and guidance to job seekers. This exemplifies how technology can empower both citizens and caseworkers in the pursuit of successful employment outcomes and help agencies shift from case centric focus to focusing on the citizen and outcomes.

A national agency partnered with Capgemini to build a platform addressing the surge in sustainable home renovation applications. This innovative solution streamlined the process, leading to a ninefold increase in processed applications. Faster processing times and a focus on sustainability demonstrably translate to a positive impact for both citizens and the environment. This case highlights the ability of software platforms to not only enhance citizen experiences but also contribute to broader societal goals.

The engine of transformation: modern architecture

The underlying architecture of these platforms serves as the engine powering the citizen-centric revolution in public welfare. This robust architecture leverages a powerful combination of cutting-edge technologies and methodologies, such as:

  • Cloud Infrastructure: Secure cloud services provide access to vast amounts of data and computing power, enabling real-time analytics for informed decisions.
  • Automation: AI-powered automation, driven by multi-agent systems, streamlines repetitive tasks and predicts needs, enabling caseworkers to focus on personalized support. Integrated workflows, facilitated by these AI agents, ensure seamless data flow across systems and organizations, breaking down silos and enhancing process orchestration.
  • User-Centric Design: User-friendly interfaces and personalised user journeys foster collaboration, accessibility, and a positive citizen experience.
  • Agile Configuration: Low-code/no-code configuration paired with AI co-pilots empower both IT and business teams to rapidly adapt processes and rules, boosting agility and efficiency.

By leveraging the capabilities of modern platforms to streamline processes and ensure the secure and timely delivery of welfare benefits, public welfare agencies can foster a stronger foundation of trust with citizens.

Find out more in this case study:

A federal agency faced challenges in administering essential family assistance programs due to complex state regulations. A robust and adaptable software platform provided the answer. This core system offered essential functionalities while allowing individual states to tailor it to their specific needs. This flexibility ensured a rapid nationwide rollout while empowering individual states to maintain long-term sustainability. This example showcases the power of software platforms to navigate complex administrative structures and deliver citizen-centric services efficiently, even in the face of diverse regional requirements.

The road ahead: a brighter future for public welfare

Modern platforms usher in a new era for public welfare agencies. They unlock a future defined by efficiency, citizen-centricity, and equitable access. As the landscape continues to evolve, ongoing investment in these technologies remains paramount. By embracing digital transformation with a commitment to equity and inclusivity, public welfare agencies can build resilient and responsive systems. These systems will empower citizens, uphold their dignity, and become powerful enablers of social justice and communal support. This is the future of public welfare, and it’s a future worth striving for.

Further reading

For information about our welfare services, visit here.

Authors

Sivaraj Sethunamasivayam

Senior Director, Global Public Welfare Expert, Industry Platforms
“We are proud to partner with public welfare agencies across the world in improving access to social programs, in increasing quality of care and in delivering better outcomes for citizens. As a company, we have the industry, technology and programme management expertise to help governments deal with changing demographics and budgetary constraints by enabling them to deliver large-scale transformations in an integrated yet incremental manner.”

Niklas Jansson

Pega CTO – CTO Office – DCX Europe
Niklas Jansson is part of the CTO Office for DCX Europe and has a strong track record and experience of working in various digital transformation and customer experience projects across various verticals as well as business and practice development. Niklas focus is on how to use technology to enable businesses create outstanding digital customer experiences and deliver transformative and business centric solutions through platforms, process orchestration, low-code, Artificial Intelligence (AI) and agile delivery.

Blaise Jamroz

Customer Process Management Leader, Europe Cluster
“I am a passionate technology enthusiast committed to leveraging innovation for real-world impact. With a strong belief in the transformative power of technology, I believe the public sector must focus on using digital solutions to address its critical needs. Dedicated to enhancing public welfare and improving lives, I am driven by the goal of harnessing technology to create tangible benefits for the community and the people. Capgemini’s work reflects a commitment to making a positive difference, using cutting-edge technology and approaches to solve complex challenges and promote the well-being of people in society.”