2022年7月13日，巴黎——凯捷研究院（CRI）最新报告《云主权之旅：展望云服务潜力，推动转型建立信任》显示，云主权正成为那些寻求通过安全、创新和可扩展解决方案来管理数据的组织优先考虑的事项。监管、控制数据的需求驱动组织采用云主权，但他们同时也希望云主权能够建立信任、促进协作并加速向数据共享生态系统的转变。
Paris, July 13, 2022 – Cloud sovereignty is increasingly becoming a priority for organizations looking for secure, innovative, and scalable solutions to manage their data, according to Capgemini Research Institute’s latest report, “The journey to cloud sovereignty: Assessing cloud potential to drive transformation and build trust”. The report finds that cloud sovereignty adoption is primarily driven by regulation and organizations’ need to control their data, but they also expect it to build trust, foster collaboration, and accelerate the move to a data-sharing ecosystem.
报告显示，组织对使用公有云作为数字化转型项目的核心存在一些担忧：69%组织表示在云环境中可能会受到域外法律的影响；68%组织认为使用公有云缺乏透明度，也缺少对云中数据处理方式的控制；67%组织提到这种运营模式依赖于其所在地区管辖范围以外的供应商。
According to the report, organizations have some concerns about using the public cloud as the core of digital transformation projects: 69% of organizations cite potential exposure to extra-territorial laws in a cloud environment, 68% a lack of transparency and control over what is done with their data in the cloud, and 67% mention operational dependency on vendors based outside their region’s jurisdiction.
全球绝大多数组织认为他们将采用云主权以确保遵守法规 (71%) ，对其数据进行控制并保证透明度 (67%)，同时确保免受域外数据访问 (65%) 的影响。
A large majority of organizations globally believe they will adopt cloud sovereignty to ensure compliance with regulations (71%) or to bring in controls and transparency over their data (67%), whereas ensuring immunity from extra-territorial data access (65%) comes third.
全球近一半 (43%) 的组织将云主权定义为将其数据保留在其首选管辖范围内，无论云提供商的来源如何，而只有 14% 的组织将其定义为位于同一法律管辖区的云提供商的专有使用。
Nearly half of organizations (43%) globally define cloud sovereignty as keeping their data within their preferred jurisdiction, whatever the origin of the cloud provider, whereas only 14% define it as the exclusive use of cloud providers based in the same legal jurisdiction.
在选择云服务提供商时，组织主要关注的四个关键因素分别是身份、访问管理和加密 (82%)、敏感数据在云中的隔离 (81%) 和成本竞争力 (69%) 以及具有本地/区域数据中心 (66%)。
When selecting a cloud provider, the four key factors organizations focus on primarily are identity, access management, and encryption (82%), isolation of their sensitive data in the cloud (81%) and cost competitiveness (69%) and having local/regional datacenters (66%).
对云服务的需求正在随着围绕主权的新期望发生变化
Demand for cloud services is shifting in line with new expectations around sovereignty
当被问及他们对未来1-3年的预期云环境时，超过三分之一 (38%) 组织希望拥有一个带有本地数据中心的公有/混合云环境。30%组织希望使用断开连接的版本或超大规模的本地法律实体，而11%组织计划专门与位于同一法律管辖范围内的云服务提供商合作。
When asked about their expected cloud environment for the next 1-3 years, more than one-third (38%) of organizations expect to have a public/hybrid cloud environment with local data centers. 30% expect to use a disconnected version or the local legal entity of a hyperscaler, whereas 11% plan to work exclusively with cloud providers based within the same legal jurisdiction.
近一半 (48%) 的公共部门要么已经考虑将云主权作为其云战略的一部分，要么计划在未来12 个月内将其纳入考量。遵守法规（76% 公共部门 vs. 70%私营企业）和确保免于域外数据访问（69%公共部门 vs 64%私营企业）对他们的推动作用稍大一些。然而，与私营企业相比，公共部门也期望云主权能提供更多与数据相关的好处。
Nearly half (48%) of public sector organizations are either already considering cloud sovereignty as a part of their cloud strategy or planning to include it in the next 12 months. They are slightly more driven by complying with regulations (76% versus 70% for private organizations) and ensuring immunity from extra-territorial data access (69% versus 64%). However, they are also expecting more data-related benefits from sovereign cloud than private organizations.
促进协作和数据共享生态系统
Fostering collaboration and data-sharing ecosystems
报告还指出，在满足最高监管问题和数据安全要求的同时，组织正在关注云主权以期解锁其它好处，包括更好的协作、增加数据共享、更大的信任和创新机会等。60%组织认为云主权将有助于和受信任的生态系统合作伙伴共享数据，42%受访高管认为，受信任的可互操作云服务可以帮助他们扩展5G、人工智能 (AI) 和物联网 (IoT)。
The report also indicates that, while meeting highest regulatory concerns and data security requirements, organizations are looking at cloud sovereignty to unlock the benefits of the cloud for them, including better collaboration, increased data sharing, greater trust, and opportunities for innovation. 60% of organizations believe that cloud sovereignty will facilitate sharing data with trusted ecosystem partners, and 42% of surveyed executives believe that a trusted interoperable cloud service can help them to scale new technologies such as 5G, artificial intelligence (AI), and the internet of things (IoT).
研究方法
凯捷研究院（CRI）在2021年5月至6月期间调研了来自1000位总监及以上级别高管。他们来自法国、德国、意大利、美国、英国、印度和澳大利亚等10个国家。所有这些组织（不包括公共部门）在上个财政年度的收入都超过了10亿美元。此外，凯捷研究院（CRI）还对技术人员和企业高管进行了14次深入访谈。
Methodology
Capgemini Research Institute surveyed executives from 1,000 organizations at the level of director or above between May and June of 2021. This included executives from 10 countries, including France, Germany, Italy, the US, the UK, India, and Australia. All of these organizations (excluding the public sector) reported revenues of more than USD1 billion for the last financial year. In addition, Capgemini Research Institute conducted 14 in-depth interviews with technology and business executives.
For more information or to download the report, visit: link to the report
关于凯捷
凯捷(Capgemini)是全球领先的企业合作伙伴，利用技术的力量改造和管理企业业务。其宗旨是通过技术释放人类能量，创造一个包容和可持续的未来。凯捷是一个负责任的多元化组织，在近50个国家拥有超过34万名团队成员。凭借其50余年的悠久历史和深厚的行业专业知识，在快速发展的云、数据、人工智能、互联连接、软件、数字工程和平台的创新世界推动下，凯捷深受客户信任，能够满足客户从战略、设计到运营的全方位业务需求。集团2021年全球收入为180亿欧元。
Get the Future You Want | www.capgemini.com
关于凯捷研究院
凯捷研究院（Capgemini Research Institute, CRI）是凯捷集团在数字领域的内部智库。CRI发布关于数字技术对大型传统企业影响的研究报告。该团队利用凯捷集团全球专家网络，并与学术和技术合作伙伴密切合作。凯捷研究院（CRI）在印度、新加坡、英国和美国均设有研究中心。CRI最近在独立分析机构的研究质量排行榜上名列全球第一。
详情访问 https://www.capgemini.com/researchinstitute/